Basic Verbs

18 phrases · Tatar with romanization, English and audio

  1. Бару

    Baru

    To go

    Usage

    Basic motion verb; combine with a destination

    Grammar Note

    The -у verbal noun is the citation form; the infinitive is барырга.

  2. Килү

    Kilü

    To come

    Usage

    To come or arrive

    Grammar Note

    The -ү form is the citation form.

  3. Ашау

    Ashaw

    To eat

    Usage

    To eat

  4. Эчү

    Echü

    To drink

    Usage

    To drink

    Grammar Note

    Used with objects, as in "чәй эчү".

  5. Сатып алу

    Satyp alu

    To buy

    Usage

    To buy

    Grammar Note

    A two-word compound verb; the object takes the accusative -ны/-не.

  6. Күрү

    Kürü

    To see

    Usage

    To see or meet

    Grammar Note

    The object takes the accusative.

  7. Көтү

    Kötü

    To wait

    Usage

    To wait

  8. Барасым килә

    Barasym kilä

    I want to go

    Usage

    Say that you want to go

    Grammar Note

    Desire is "verb + -асы + possessive + килә".

  9. Ашыйсым килә

    Ashyysym kilä

    I want to eat

    Usage

    Say you want to eat or are hungry

    Grammar Note

    Same desire pattern.

  10. Мин моны телим

    Min mony telim

    I want it

    Usage

    Point at something and say you want it

    Grammar Note

    "телим" is the first-person present of телү "to wish".

  11. Миңа кирәкми

    Miña kiräkmi

    I don't need it

    Usage

    Decline something: "I don't need it"

    Grammar Note

    кирәк "needed" takes the person in the dative.

  12. Мин аны эзлим

    Min any ezlim

    I'm looking for it

    Usage

    Say what you are looking for

  13. Миндә бар

    Mindä bar

    I have it

    Usage

    Say that you have it on you

    Grammar Note

    Possession is "person in the locative + бар".

  14. Миндә юк

    Mindä yuk

    I don't have it

    Usage

    Say that you do not have it

    Grammar Note

    Negation of "Миндә бар".

  15. Мин хисаптан акча алырга телим

    Min khisaptan akcha alyrga telim

    I'll withdraw money

    Usage

    When you want to withdraw money from an account

    Grammar Note

    Composed with regular grammar.

  16. Мин урын броньларга телим

    Min uryn bronlarga telim

    I'll make a reservation

    Usage

    Say that you want to make a reservation

    Grammar Note

    Composed with regular grammar.

  17. Моның белән миңа ярдәм итегез

    Monyñ belän miña yardäm itegez

    Please help me with it

    Usage

    Ask for help with something specific

    Grammar Note

    Composed with regular grammar. белән is the postposition "with".

  18. Миңа әйтегез әле

    Miña äytegez äle

    Please tell me

    Usage

    Polite request to be told something

    Grammar Note

    әле softens the request.

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